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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.3543 Stainless Steel

C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.3543 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.3543 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 99
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
32
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 1.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
79.1 to 83.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0