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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.4029 Stainless Steel

C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4029 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4029 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
190
Elongation at Break, % 29
10 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
76
Shear Strength, MPa 320
440 to 550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
700 to 930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
410 to 740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
3.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
3.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
89 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
440 to 1410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
25 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
23 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
26 to 34

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.25 to 0.32
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 13.5
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
82.8 to 87.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0