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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.4110 Stainless Steel

C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4110 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4110 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
190
Elongation at Break, % 29
11 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
76
Shear Strength, MPa 320
470 to 1030
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
770 to 1720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
430 to 1330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
790
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
2.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
8.0
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
90 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
480 to 4550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
28 to 62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
24 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
27 to 60

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.48 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
81.4 to 86
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0