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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.4568 Stainless Steel

C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4568 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4568 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
200
Elongation at Break, % 29
2.3 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
76
Shear Strength, MPa 320
520 to 930
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
830 to 1620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
330 to 1490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
13
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
36 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
290 to 5710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
30 to 58
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
25 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
23 to 46

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.7 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
70.9 to 76.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
6.5 to 7.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0