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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.4592 Stainless Steel

C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4592 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4592 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
210
Elongation at Break, % 29
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
82
Shear Strength, MPa 320
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
2.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
18
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
610
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
62.6 to 68.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.045
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0