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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.4611 Stainless Steel

C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4611 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4611 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 99
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
200
Elongation at Break, % 29
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
78
Shear Strength, MPa 320
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
970
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
11
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
36
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
5.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
73.3 to 80.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0