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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.4630 Stainless Steel

C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4630 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4630 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
190
Elongation at Break, % 29
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
76
Shear Strength, MPa 320
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
800
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
2.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
36
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
92
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
7.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13 to 16
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
77.1 to 86.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0