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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.4646 Stainless Steel

C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4646 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4646 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 99
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
200
Elongation at Break, % 29
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
77
Shear Strength, MPa 320
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
13
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
59 to 67.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
10.5 to 12.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
3.5 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0