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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel

C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4658 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 99
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
210
Elongation at Break, % 29
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
81
Shear Strength, MPa 320
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
25
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
1280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 29
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
50.9 to 63.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
5.5 to 9.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0