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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.4710 Stainless Steel

C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4710 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4710 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 99
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
190
Elongation at Break, % 29
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
74

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
9.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
6.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
7.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
5.0
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
76

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
6.5

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
87.4 to 92.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0