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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.4823 Stainless Steel

C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4823 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4823 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
200
Elongation at Break, % 29
3.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
16
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
25 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
60.9 to 70.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
3.0 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0