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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.4825 Stainless Steel

C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4825 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4825 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 99
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
200
Elongation at Break, % 29
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
15
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
72
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
65.6 to 74.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
8.0 to 10
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0