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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.4848 Stainless Steel

C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4848 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4848 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 99
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
200
Elongation at Break, % 29
9.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
25
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
45.4 to 55.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
19 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0