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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.4911 Stainless Steel

C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4911 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4911 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
200
Elongation at Break, % 29
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
76
Shear Strength, MPa 320
640
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
1070
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
970

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
700
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
2.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
20
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
2410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
5.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
37

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0.0050 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.050 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
9.8 to 11.2
Cobalt (Co), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
75.7 to 83.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.3 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
0.2 to 1.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.035
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.1 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.7
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0