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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.6982 Stainless Steel

C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.6982 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.6982 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
190
Elongation at Break, % 29
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
770
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
2.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
10
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
6.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 13.5
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
78.7 to 84.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
3.5 to 5.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0