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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.7076 Steel

C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7076 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7076 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 99
140 to 170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
470 to 1700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
2.3
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
51

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
17 to 60
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
17 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
14 to 50

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0.00080 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.3 to 0.34
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
97 to 98.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.6 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0