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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.8967 Steel

C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.8967 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.8967 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 99
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
190
Elongation at Break, % 29
16
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
73
Shear Strength, MPa 320
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
3.0
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
52

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
78
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.030
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.19
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.35 to 0.85
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
0.2 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
94.6 to 99
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.45 to 1.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
0 to 0.7
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.065
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.55
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.12
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.14
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.17
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0