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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. SAE-AISI 1008 Steel

C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1008 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1008 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 99
93 to 100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
190
Elongation at Break, % 29
22 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
73
Shear Strength, MPa 320
220 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
330 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
190 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
62
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
6.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
7.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
78 to 91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
92 to 260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
12 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
13 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
10 to 12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
99.31 to 99.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.3 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0