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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. SAE-AISI 1010 Steel

C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1010 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1010 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 99
100 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
190
Elongation at Break, % 29
22 to 31
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
73
Shear Strength, MPa 320
230 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
350 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
190 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
82 to 93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
100 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
12 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
14 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
11 to 13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.080 to 0.13
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
99.18 to 99.62
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.3 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0