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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. SAE-AISI 6150 Steel

C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 6150 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 6150 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 99
200 to 350
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
190
Elongation at Break, % 29
15 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
73
Shear Strength, MPa 320
400 to 730
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
630 to 1200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
420 to 1160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12 to 13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
2.3
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
130 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
460 to 3590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
22 to 43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
21 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
20 to 38

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.48 to 0.53
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.8 to 1.1
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
96.7 to 97.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.7 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0