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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. SAE-AISI H13 Steel

C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H13 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H13 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
690 to 1820

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
8.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
6.0
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
78

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
25 to 65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
22 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
7.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
25 to 65

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.32 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
88.8 to 92
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.2 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.1 to 1.8
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.8 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0