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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. SAE-AISI H22 Steel

C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H22 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H22 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
700 to 1920

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
1670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
1620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
72

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
22 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
20 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
8.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
22 to 60

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.3 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.8 to 3.8
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
82.2 to 87.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.15 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
10 to 11.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0