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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. SAE-AISI T5 Steel

C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI T5 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T5 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
860 to 2140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
1750
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
60
Density, g/cm3 8.9
9.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
25 to 63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
21 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
5.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
26 to 66

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.75 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 5.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
7.0 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
60.6 to 68.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
17.5 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0