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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. C42200 Brass

Both C72150 copper-nickel and C42200 brass are copper alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C42200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
110
Elongation at Break, % 29
2.0 to 46
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
42
Shear Strength, MPa 320
210 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
300 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
100 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
12 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
49 to 1460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
9.5 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
10 to 21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
8.7 to 13.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5