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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. C43000 Brass

Both C72150 copper-nickel and C43000 brass are copper alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C43000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
110
Elongation at Break, % 29
3.0 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
42
Shear Strength, MPa 320
230 to 410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
320 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
130 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
20 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
82 to 1350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
10 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
11 to 25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
84 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.7 to 2.7
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
9.7 to 14.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5