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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. C48600 Brass

Both C72150 copper-nickel and C48600 brass are copper alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C48600 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
100
Elongation at Break, % 29
20 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
39
Shear Strength, MPa 320
180 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
280 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
110 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
24
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
55 to 59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
61 to 140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
9.5 to 12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
12 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
9.3 to 12

Alloy Composition

Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
59 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
1.0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
33.4 to 39.7
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4