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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. C63200 Bronze

Both C72150 copper-nickel and C63200 bronze are copper alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C63200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
120
Elongation at Break, % 29
17 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
44
Shear Strength, MPa 320
390 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
640 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
310 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
7.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
95 to 99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
400 to 510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
21 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
20 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
9.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
22 to 24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.7 to 9.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
78.8 to 82.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
3.5 to 4.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
1.2 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
4.0 to 4.8
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5