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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. C67400 Bronze

Both C72150 copper-nickel and C67400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C67400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
110
Elongation at Break, % 29
22 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
41
Shear Strength, MPa 320
310 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
480 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
250 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
23
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
300 to 660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
17 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
17 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
16 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
57 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
2.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 1.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
31.1 to 40
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5