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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. C68700 Brass

Both C72150 copper-nickel and C68700 brass are copper alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C68700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
26
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
90
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.8 to 2.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
76 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
17.8 to 22.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5