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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. C85900 Brass

Both C72150 copper-nickel and C85900 brass are copper alloys. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C85900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 99
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
100
Elongation at Break, % 29
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
830
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
89
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
24
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
58 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
0 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
31 to 41
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7