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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. C86400 Bronze

Both C72150 copper-nickel and C86400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C86400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
100
Elongation at Break, % 29
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
88
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
23
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
56 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0.5 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.1 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
34 to 42
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0