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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. C86700 Bronze

Both C72150 copper-nickel and C86700 bronze are copper alloys. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C86700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
110
Elongation at Break, % 29
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
89
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
23
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
86
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0.5 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
1.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
30 to 38
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0