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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. C89320 Bronze

Both C72150 copper-nickel and C89320 bronze are copper alloys. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C89320 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
110
Elongation at Break, % 29
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
56
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
37
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
490

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
93
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
87 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5