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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. C90700 Bronze

Both C72150 copper-nickel and C90700 bronze are copper alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C90700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 99
90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
110
Elongation at Break, % 29
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
830
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
71
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
35
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
60
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
88 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
10 to 12
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.6