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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. C93400 Bronze

Both C72150 copper-nickel and C93400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C93400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
100
Elongation at Break, % 29
9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
32
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
6.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
82 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
7.0 to 9.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0