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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. C95700 Bronze

Both C72150 copper-nickel and C95700 bronze are copper alloys. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C95700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
130
Elongation at Break, % 29
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
26
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
7.0 to 8.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
71 to 78.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
11 to 14
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
1.5 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5