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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. S17600 Stainless Steel

C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S17600 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is S17600 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 99
270 to 410
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
200
Elongation at Break, % 29
8.6 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
76
Shear Strength, MPa 320
560 to 880
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
940 to 1490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
580 to 1310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
13
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
70 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
850 to 4390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
34 to 54
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
28 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
31 to 50

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
71.3 to 77.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
6.0 to 7.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0