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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. S30601 Stainless Steel

C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S30601 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is S30601 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 99
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
190
Elongation at Break, % 29
37
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
75
Shear Strength, MPa 320
450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
20
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
56.9 to 60.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
17 to 18
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
5.0 to 5.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.013
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0