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C72200 Copper-nickel vs. ACI-ASTM CB6 Steel

C72200 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CB6 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72200 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CB6 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 580
880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 34
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.5
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.6
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
12
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
36
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.6
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
31

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0.3 to 0.7
15.5 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 78.1 to 84.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.0
74.4 to 81
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 15 to 18
3.5 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0