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C72200 Copper-nickel vs. AISI 310MoLN Stainless Steel

C72200 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 310MoLN stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72200 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 310MoLN stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 71 to 86
84
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 580
610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 34
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.5
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.6
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
70
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.6
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0.3 to 0.7
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 78.1 to 84.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.0
45.2 to 53.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.6 to 2.6
Nickel (Ni), % 15 to 18
20.5 to 23.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.090 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0