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C72200 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.4983 Stainless Steel

C72200 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4983 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72200 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4983 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 580
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 34
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.5
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.6
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
19
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.6
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
14

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0.0015 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0.3 to 0.7
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 78.1 to 84.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.0
61.8 to 69.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 15 to 18
12 to 14
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0