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C72200 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.5113 Steel

C72200 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.5113 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72200 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.5113 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 580
580 to 900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 34
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.5
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.6
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
2.0
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
48

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
21 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
20 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.6
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
17 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 78.1 to 84.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.0
97 to 97.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
1.6 to 1.8
Nickel (Ni), % 15 to 18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0