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C72200 Copper-nickel vs. Nickel 684

C72200 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 684 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72200 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is nickel 684.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 580
1190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
75
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
360

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
34

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 3.3
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0.3 to 0.7
15 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
13 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 78.1 to 84.2
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 15 to 18
42.7 to 64
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.5 to 3.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0