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C72200 Copper-nickel vs. Nickel 690

C72200 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 690 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72200 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is nickel 690.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 580
640 to 990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 34
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.5
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.6
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
50
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
21 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
20 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.6
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
16 to 25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0.3 to 0.7
27 to 31
Copper (Cu), % 78.1 to 84.2
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.0
7.0 to 11
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 15 to 18
58 to 66
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0