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C72200 Copper-nickel vs. C42200 Brass

Both C72200 copper-nickel and C42200 brass are copper alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72200 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C42200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 71 to 86
56 to 87
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 64 to 75
27 to 74
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 580
300 to 610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 34
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.5
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.6
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
9.5 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.6
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
10 to 21

Alloy Composition

Chromium (Cr), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 78.1 to 84.2
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 15 to 18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
8.7 to 13.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants