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C72200 Copper-nickel vs. C85900 Brass

Both C72200 copper-nickel and C85900 brass are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72200 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C85900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 580
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
830
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 34
89
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.5
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.6
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
24
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.6
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 78.1 to 84.2
58 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 15 to 18
0 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
31 to 41
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7