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C72200 Copper-nickel vs. C95400 Bronze

Both C72200 copper-nickel and C95400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72200 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C95400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 580
600 to 710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 34
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.5
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.6
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
27
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
20 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
19 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.6
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
21 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 78.1 to 84.2
83 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.0
3.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 15 to 18
0 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5