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C72200 Copper-nickel vs. N08810 Stainless Steel

C72200 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08810 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72200 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is N08810 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 580
520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 34
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.5
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.6
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
30
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
5.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.6
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0.3 to 0.7
19 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 78.1 to 84.2
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.0
39.5 to 50.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 15 to 18
30 to 35
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0