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C72500 Copper-nickel vs. AWS BNi-4

C72500 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS BNi-4 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72500 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
67
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 780
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1130
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
60
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 24
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 27
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 85.2 to 89.7
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10.5
91.4 to 95.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.8
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5