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C72500 Copper-nickel vs. AWS E316H

C72500 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E316H belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72500 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is AWS E316H.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 780
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1130
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
20
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 24
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 27
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 85.2 to 89.7
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
58.6 to 69.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10.5
11 to 14
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0